Archive for November, 2009

Happy Thanksgiving from LandNotes

November 24, 2009

Gene Smith and Family - Webber Lake Falls, August 2009

The harvest fall festival we call Thanksgiving has always seemed to me to be a celebration of home and family.  As such, it is a fine holiday for conservationists.  All of the work that we do together is about protecting homes of one sort or another–our own, or those of other people or wild creatures.

The work feels most important when we are striving to protect our own home ground (or places we have adopted as home)–which is why local partners are the most important ones to have in any conservation project.  Professional conservationists often bring energy, skill, and passion to their work.  But it is the people who love a landscape who will give up the most and work the hardest to protect it.  When the bulldozer is posed at the edge of the field where you played as a kid . . . or when it is the last farm in town that is on the auction block . . . or when No Trespassing signs may go up along the stream where you and your kids have always camped?   Well, that’s when a conservationist’s juices really start to flow.  

In August, I had the opportunity to attend a special family reunion along the Little Truckee River in the Sierra Nevada.  This was not my family, but the family of a lovely man named Gene Smith.  Ten of them showed up: 88-year-old Gene with his kids and grandkids gathered where the river, flowing out Webber Lake, makes a series of 50-foot leaps to the meadows below.  Surrounded by Tahoe National Forest, this idyllic spot has long been a popular place to soak in an icy pool after a long, hot hike. But like many such places across the Northern Sierra, it has been both publicly used and privately owned — in this instance by a timber company that eventually would need to sell it, perhaps for development. 

Webber Lake Falls - Photos: William Poole

Gene Smith, who had owned a home in the area for years, and whose family had vacationed there, and who recalled happy days cycling nearby roads with his wife, decided that the land should be conserved and added to the national forest.  And he thought he might donate some money — quite a lot, actually — to help make this happen.  That kind of made it his family’s business, so he called them up to see what they thought. Yes, they said, yes — let’s do it.   Which is why they were all gathered on an August day to celebrate the addition of Webber Lake Falls and the surrounding 480 acres to Tahoe National Forest. 

“When I saw these falls this morning, I was convinced again that we made the right decision to help protect this land,” Gene said. 

Stories like this are repeated every day across the country–people giving of their wealth and time and energy to save the places they care about.  So I will be giving thanks for people like the Smiths on Thursday — and I will be thinking, gratefully, about all the folks who no longer have to worry about losing a place that feels like home to them as they sit down to the family feast.

Have a joyous Thanksgiving, wherever your home may be.

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Washington Watch now online

November 24, 2009

Photo: Wikipedia Commons

Periodically, the folks in TPL’s Federal Affairs department prepare a summary of conservation news  from the nation’s capitol.   The Washington Watch newsletter is available on the Web or by free email subscription.

Topics in this issue include:

  • FY 2010 Interior Appropriations Bill is Finalized
  • Full Funding Land and Water Bill Introduced
  • Senate Takes Action on Climate Change Legislation
  • Senator Jeff Bingaman Introduces Bill to Reauthorize the Federal Land Transaction Facilitation Act (FLTFA)
  • Extension of Conservation Tax Incentive Nears End of Year Deadline
  • Senate Approves Funding for CELCP in FY2010

Thanks to Kathy DeCoster, TPL director of Federal Affairs, and Nicole Doss, the department’s able external affairs manager, for pulling this information together.

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Back in stock: Conservation Program Handbook

November 23, 2009

It’s not a bestseller in a class with a Steven King or Dan Brown thriller, but the recently released  The Conservation Program Handbook has been selling briskly for a book in which the only terrifying danger is that inappropriate development might overwhelm a local landscape.  For awhile the book had disappeared from TPL’s web store, but it has now been restocked and plenty of copies are available.

Written by former TPL staffer Sandra Tassel, the handbook is intended as a guide for communities that have passed conservation funding measures and want to set-up programs to direct how those funds will be spent.  As a consultant working with TPL, Sandy studied successful conservation programs from around the nation and captured lessons on hiring staff, forming advisory committees, creating policies, forging partnerships, selecting projects, and other topics. 

Land Trust Alliance president Rand Wentworth calls the handbook “the definitive guide on planning and managing a public land conservation program”

More information about the book can be found here.

Or, here is a link directly to the book in the web store.

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Louv: “button parks” could connect people with nature

November 20, 2009

Richard Louv - Photo: Robert Burroughs

Writing on his blog, Field Notes from the Future, children-and-nature guru Richard Louv proposes “button parks” to provide access to close-to-home nature . 

“Pocket park” is the term for small parks created by governments or developers; button parks — well, people can sew those on themselves. . .

As neighborhoods work to preserve or create parcels of nearby nature, they could symbolically join these special places to similar ones throughout a city; such an effort could be a new way to build parkland across an urban region – a kind of decentral park.

The concept is especially apt for Carolina Thread Trail–a partnership effort to create a linked system of natural areas in the Carolinas, writes Louv, who recently had an opportunity to visit the region.  (TPL is a partner in the project.)

The reason that the Carolina Thread Trail is called a thread trail is not only because of the image that word evokes, but because of the Carolinas’ long dependence on the textile industries. . .

What if people had access to free tool kits which helped people create their own “button parks” connected to the “thread” trail? These button parks wouldn’t need to be literally connected to the trail, but would serve as small extensions of the trail throughout the region.

Read on at Field Notes from the Future

Read an interview with Richard Louv from TPL’s Land&People magazine

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America’s Best City Parks

November 19, 2009

 

Post Office Square Park, Boston - Photo: Halvorson Design Partnership

Forbes is carrying a pretty feature on some of the nation’s premier city parks.  A linked slide show displays images of thirteen parks in twelve cities (Boston gets two), with short descriptive information and links to longer discussions of  each resource on other websites.

Frequent travelers will know many of these parks, because they are hard to miss.  Any tour of Boston, for example, would include the centrally located Boston Common, which is featured in the piece.  But other parks are less well-known and worth the look if you are in the vicinity.  For example, Boston’s Post Office Square Park, which is tucked among towering buildings in the financial district and  fills with workers at lunchtime on any sunny day.

It is of no surprise to us that Peter Harnik, of TPL’s Center for City Park Excellence, is quoted as a source in the piece.  Founded in 2001, the center works to advance understanding of how city park systems benefit cities and their residents.  Peter and his crew maintain the nation’s most comprehensive database of city park facts and co-publish the City Parks Blog, a must-visit for anyone interested city parks.

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Recession Provides Opportunities For Land Conservation

November 18, 2009

Gina-Marie Cheeseman writing in the triplepundit blog:

The housing market collapse presented land conservation trusts with the opportunity to purchase land slated for development. As a study by the Land Trust Alliance puts it, “land trusts are attractive buyers (to banks) because they don’t require further infrastructure investments.”

Land trusts all over the country are taking advantage of those opportunities. In Northern California, several land trusts acquired parcels this year. The Trust for Public Land bought chaparral-covered land for $4 million that was going to be bulldozed. The Peninsula Open Space trust paid $16 million in June for the 966 acre Rancho San Vicente, a former cattle ranch. The Ranch was slated to have 300 units and 16 large estates built.

The post goes on to quote several TPL staff members on the conservation opportunities provided by the recession. 

Of course, as our Land&People story on the topic pointed out, hard times also cut into  government funding and donations to conservation groups.  These are the challenges that accompany the opportunities. More on the topic, including an audio slideshow narrater by TPL’s Will Rogers can be found here.

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Tackling Climate Change in Louisiana

November 17, 2009

Tesas River National Wildlife Refuge - Photo:Chris Granger

There are three ways that conservation can help address the climate crisis.  Conserved natural lands can help mitigate climate change by absorbing greenhouse gasses from the air.  Conservation can help humans and wildlife adapt to climate changes that are already underway.  And parks and greenways can help shape more densely populated, energy-efficient communities.  This tripartite approach–mitigation, adaptation, and climate-smart communities–is at the heart of TPL’s own Climate Conservation Program.)

Natural lands conservation along the Gulf Coast offers a chance to use several of these approaches at once, according to Don Morrow, one of TPL’s most experienced project managers in the Southeast.  I had a chance to talk with Don this morning in connection with a story I am working on for the spring issue of TPL’s Land&People magazine.

Don Morrow - Photo: Anne Nelson

Several years ago, Don began working on a project at Tensas River National Wildlife Refuge in northwest Louisiana, where in the 1930s and 40s much of the native hardwood forests were stripped to grow cotton, soybeans, and other crops. The goal was to reforest this land for addition to the wildlife refuge.  And because rich, swampy bottomland is an ideal place for growing trees, a lot of carbon would be absorbed from the atmosphere and locked up in the forests as they grew–more than 3 million tons over seventy years.  Some of the money for the project came from electric utilities that purchased carbon credits to be used in any future carbon market.  An article in the fall 2007 issue of Land&People described this work in more detail.

Now Don is exploring similar work around Bayou Teche National Wildlife Refuge, near Franklin, Louisiana, which TPL helped to create in 2001.  The primary purpose of that refuge is to conserve habitat for the endangered Louisiana black bear.  TPL hopes to enlarge this habitat by replanting forests long ago cleared to grow sugar cane and adding them to the refuge.  Like the project at Tensas, this one will absorb significant carbon.  But because Bayou Teche is right on the coast, the work will also help reduce the effect of coastal storms associated with a warming climate.

“Trees grow relatively quickly in this climate, so we get good carbon numbers that make it financially viable to sell carbon credits,” Don says.

But at Bayou Teche, the work will also be about conserving the coast from wind and water.  “Open salt marsh doesn’t stop those,” Don says.  “But if you put trees into the equation, it all changes.  Trees slow the wind and soak up the storm surge.” 

Across coastal Louisiana, clearing of land and loss of forests has exposed natural and human communities to a kind of terror from the sea such as was experienced during Hurricane Katrina in 2005.  Replanting those forests will not only help mitigate for climate change by absorbing carbon, but will help protect the land from future storms made more powerful by a warming climate.

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Editorials: State funding endorsed for NJ and AL

November 16, 2009

An editorial Friday in The Philadelphia Inquirer praises the November 3rd approval of Green Acres funding by New Jersey Voters, and begins:

Some causes are worthy enough to overcome any amount of misguided opposition. Consider the effort to preserve what’s left of New Jersey’s open space.

While acknowledging that the state needs to be careful with additional bonding, the paper opines that . . .

. . . buying open space is one of the most defensible uses of government bonds imaginable. The state is gaining a capital asset that would otherwise disappear, and it is seeking voter approval to do so. Critics of the measure have yet to explain why that’s any less desirable now than it was two, 10, or 50 years ago.

Yes, New Jersey has a debt problem created by decades of irresponsible and unnecessary borrowing. And it absolutely should avoid any further such borrowing while looking for ways to retire the accumulated burden. But forgoing even reasonable borrowing would only create other problems, some of which – such as the disappearance of the state’s last green spaces – would be permanent.

And writing for the editorial board of The Huntsville Times, John  S. Peck worries that Alabama’s Forever Wild program might not be renewed when in sunsets in 2012.  The program channels a portion of the Alabama Trust Fund  to conservation (the fund is fed by receipts from oil and gas leases) and has protected more than 200,000 acres since 1992.

In tough times, other worthy programs are eying the funds, Peck reports.

Forever Wild can’t continue if its resources are gutted for other purposes. . .  The Alabama Trust Fund should be absolutely the last resort if raiding it would jeopardize this vital public land program.

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A greenprint for Central Texas

November 12, 2009

TravisMAPKatherine Gregor writes in the Austin Chronicle:

With money for conservation perpetually tight, which lands in Central Texas are most important to protect? Which sites offer the most bang-for-the-buck stewardship by saving natural areas with multiple features that people really care about? As major roads, transmission lines, schools, parks, recreation facilities, government campuses, and private development projects need to get built in the region, how should they be sensitively sited to respect conservation priorities?

Providing hard data to help answer those questions is the new Central Texas Green­print for Growth. A joint project of the Capital Area Council of Governments (aka CAPCOG), Envision Central Texas, and the Trust for Public Land, the four-county Greenprint was released Nov. 11.

TPL uses “greenprint” to describe a process that uses state-of-the-art GIS computer models to help communities or regions make informed decisions about what lands to conserve based on their own conservation goals.  The Central Texas Greenprint is one more than 100 such planning efforts that TPL has completed. 

The map above is for Travis County, a portion of the greenprint’s area. 

Areas in dark red have the highest conser­vation priority, reflecting multiple goals. Areas in orange are next highest. Land shown in green is already protected, either as dedicated parkland (light green) or water quality protection lands (dark green).

Read more at the Austin Chronicle, and the maps are online here.  More information about TPL’s Greenprinting Services can be found on TPL’s website.

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USFWS releases a model climate change report

November 11, 2009

CCDraftStratPlan92209
While Congress debates legislation to reduce global climate change, federal agencies are already examining how their own programs may need to change to meet that goal.  Within the Department of the Interior, the lead has been taken by the U.S Fish and Wildlife Service, which in September released, in draft, Rising to the Challenge: Strategic Plan for Responding to Accelerating Climate Change

This report outlines six goals in three categories — adaptation, mitigation, and engagement.  As the federal agency charged with fish and wildlife conservation, USFWS is focused of adaptation efforts that will “help reduce the impact of climate change on fish, wildlife, and their habitats.”  In the area of mitigation, the agency commits to reducing its own carbon footprint and to manage their refuges and conserved lands to encourage biological carbon sequestration (the absorption and storage of carbon by growing trees and other plants).  And the service proposes to engage partners by creating Landscape Conservation Cooperatives to further climate-reduction goals.

The USFS plan is well aligned with TPL’s own Climate Conservation Program

In releasing this comprehensive and coherent plan, the USFWS has established a model for climate planning both within and outside federal agencies.

Both a summary of the plan and the complete draft document are available.

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